To build up a computer / computing device we should first understand what is the problem .
Here the problem is to build a computing device which can do some operation on specific given data from a input device . It can have a memory for temporary storage .
Now to implement these we have to think for a few properties of the device . The view to build such device is classified as bellow :-
1. Architecture :- What will be device's main hardware building blocks.
2. Organisation :- How this building blocks will practically be created with the help of basic Electronic
physical devices.
3. Operating System :- To build the first step to programmable computer we have to build a operating
system which will deal the hardware resources in efficient way and produce an convenient
environment to the user to run and use its programs .
4. Application Software :- These are the software which will directly interact with user.
A typical computer Hardware System is like this :-
A typical computer System (Hardware and Software) is like this :-
Computer use different memory to execute its program.
Memories are of 5 types :-
1. CPU Resistors :- Reside in CPU most first memory but present in small number.
2. Cache :- Reside in CPU but larger memory than Resistors and slower than the Resistors.
3. Memory :- RAM or ROM slower than Cache but have larger memory size .
4. Hard Disk :- High memory but most slower .
5. External :- External Hard Disk , Flash Drive and CD , DVD , Blue Ray Disk etc.
In this hierarchy from top to bottom memory size increase but speed decreased .
Actually the program in resistors executes , other's are there to provide a memory hierarchy and with efficient usage of these we can store and access high data in Hard Disk and run on computer processors / CPU processing chip .
Here the problem is to build a computing device which can do some operation on specific given data from a input device . It can have a memory for temporary storage .
Now to implement these we have to think for a few properties of the device . The view to build such device is classified as bellow :-
1. Architecture :- What will be device's main hardware building blocks.
2. Organisation :- How this building blocks will practically be created with the help of basic Electronic
physical devices.
3. Operating System :- To build the first step to programmable computer we have to build a operating
system which will deal the hardware resources in efficient way and produce an convenient
environment to the user to run and use its programs .
4. Application Software :- These are the software which will directly interact with user.
A typical computer Hardware System is like this :-
A typical computer System (Hardware and Software) is like this :-
Computer use different memory to execute its program.
Memories are of 5 types :-
1. CPU Resistors :- Reside in CPU most first memory but present in small number.
2. Cache :- Reside in CPU but larger memory than Resistors and slower than the Resistors.
3. Memory :- RAM or ROM slower than Cache but have larger memory size .
4. Hard Disk :- High memory but most slower .
5. External :- External Hard Disk , Flash Drive and CD , DVD , Blue Ray Disk etc.
In this hierarchy from top to bottom memory size increase but speed decreased .
Actually the program in resistors executes , other's are there to provide a memory hierarchy and with efficient usage of these we can store and access high data in Hard Disk and run on computer processors / CPU processing chip .
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